| The receiver-drier must be
changed each time a system is empty regardless of the reason for
loss of refrigerant. The receiver-drier is strictly a
disposable item and is thought of in the same terms as a fuel,
oil, or air filter. In fact, if any component fails or is
replaced for any reason, the receiver-drier must also be
replaced to prevent corrosion and moisture in the system.
The receiver-drier performs three functions:
- It filters the system of non-condensables.
- It receives the liquid refrigerant and maintains a
certain level of liquid at the bottom at all times in a
properly charged system.
- It contains a stack of pellets called desiccant (drying
agent) to trap and absorb moisture. NOTE that moisture is
the most harmful enemy of the air conditioning system. If
any moisture is in the system, it will combine with the
refrigerant to form hydrochloric acid which is extremely
corrosive to metal components.
Replacing the receiver-drier is essential when servicing the
A/C system. Whenever you replace a component of the A/C system
you must also replace the receiver-drier. If you do not change
the receiver-drier there could be serious damage to the other
parts of the system, which could be very costly. You must also
have proof of changing the receiver-drier in order to receive a
compressor warranty. |